My
college career began at Tufts in Boston. Political leanings weren’t as schismatic
a half century ago as they are today, and universities weren’t the bastions of
liberalism which they have become. So imagine my shock to learn that the 2012
Tufts Commencement speaker this past Sunday was Eric Greitens, a bemedaled former
Navy SEAL officer for ten years and a combat veteran who was deployed four
times: Afghanistan, Southeast Asia, the Horn of Africa, and Iraq. He commanded several
specials ops units and an al-Qaeda Targeting Cell in Iraq. Eric hardly fits the
profile of the usual choice for Ivy League Commencement speakers, who typically
come from the ranks of politicians and media luminaries.
But
Eric is also a Rhodes Scholar with a Ph.D., the author of two books, Strength and Compassion and The Heart and The Fist: The Education of a Humanitarian,
the Making of a Navy SEAL, and he is the founder of The Mission Continues, a humanitarian organization he created with
his Iraq combat pay to help disabled veterans serve the needs of American
communities. He has won too many awards to list.
I
had planned a different blog post for today, but after reading Eric’s
Commencement Address, I decided its message should be shared. I doubt it will
make headline news. I’ve had to edit it for length, but the entire address can
be found here.
Thank
you, President Monaco, Chairman Stern, faculty and staff, friends and family
and the graduates of the Class of 2012. It is a pleasure to be here with all of
you today.
I
am honored that you would ask me to be here with you today. I have never had
the opportunity to give a commencement before this year – and I initially felt
unqualified. And then I remembered I have spoken to people who were on the
precipice of life changing moments; moments of severe consequences and even
potential disaster. I have spoken to refugees in danger of starvation. I have
talked to United States Marines as they had to face down death in Iraq. I have
talked to Navy SEALs who faced the prospect of being severely wounded in
Afghanistan. And now I add to that list you, the graduates of the class of
2012, who face the very real danger of going home to live in your parents’
basements.
A
graduation is a celebration, and it also is a passage. And it’s a time to
reflect. It’s a time to make important choices. So in an effort to help you, I
went back and looked at some sources of ancient wisdom. I didn’t look at
Plato’s dialogues, or the Bible or the Declaration of Independence. Instead, I
went back to look at one of the most profound sources of insight I’ve ever
known, which were the “Choose Your Own Adventure” stories that I read as a kid.
One of my favorites, “Journey Under the Sea,” began, “Beware and warning, this
book is different from other books. You and you alone are in charge of what
happens in this story. There are dangers, choices, adventures and consequences.
This is your most challenging and dangerous mission. Fear and excitement are
now your companions.”
“Fear
and excitement are now your companions.” It kind of sounds like a college
graduation, right? There’s a tremendous amount of excitement, but it is also
natural for there to be some fear. Fear because you are all leaving one phase
of your life and are about to step out into a new frontline to face a new set of
challenges, hardships, fears, and opportunities. The time has now come for all
of you to choose your own adventure. As you go forward, you may find that there
are lessons that you learned here at Tufts that will help you along the way.
For
me, college was an important time. I grew up in Missouri, and before I had been
to college, I had never been outside of the country, and I had never really
been very far outside of Missouri. But when I was in college, I had a professor
who asked me to leave this country for the first time to go with him to do
international humanitarian work. It was the summer of 1994, at the time there
was a brutal civil war that had broken out a few years earlier in the former
Yugoslavia, and it was a war that was marked by horrific bouts of ethnic
cleansing. I went to live and to work in refugee camps with survivors of the
ethnic cleansing. And I was working with people who had lost every material
possession they’d ever owned. I was working with many people who had lost
friends and family, and I remember during that time, I was thinking to myself
that if I had lost everything they had lost and if I was in a refugee camp,
that I would be very concerned about myself and my own pain and my own hardship
and my own difficulty.
But
what I found in the camp was that the people who were doing the best were
oftentimes the parents and grandparents who had to care for really young kids.
Because they knew that even in that incredibly difficult situation, they had to
wake up every single day to be strong for someone else. The people I saw who
were often struggling the most were the people who were my age at the time,
many of them were the age that many of you are now; they were the young adults
and the older teenagers who felt like their life had been cut short, but they
didn’t yet feel like anyone was counting on them. They didn’t yet feel like
anyone needed them to be strong. I saw the same thing later when I worked in
Rwanda with survivors of the genocide, and in Cambodia when I worked with kids
who had lost limbs to landmines. In every case, those who knew that they had a
purpose that was larger than them, those who knew that others were counting on
them, they grew to be stronger.
College
should have been for you a time to think about yourself, to explore the world,
to focus on your interest, to hone your abilities, to test your ideas. As you
step into the world it is right and fair for you to have questions and concerns
about your future. What kind of job will you find? What kind of friends will
you make? Where will you live? What I also learned in college is that the more
you ask the question “What kind of service can I provide? What kind of positive
difference can I make in the lives of others;” if you work every day to live an
answer to that question, then you will be stronger.
In
my own journey I also came to believe there were times when people with
strength needed to use that strength to protect others. And that led me to
serve in the United States military. When I joined the military, I went to
BUD/S. BUD/S stands for Basic Underwater Demolition/SEAL training. It is often
considered to be the hardest military training in the world. And in that
training, they ask you to do a lot of difficult things. They ask you to swim 50
meters underwater. Later, they ask you to swim down 50 feet and tie a knot.
There is an evolution called drown-proofing, and what they do is they tie your
feet together and they tie your hands behind your back and you have to jump in
the pool. And with your feet tied together and your hands tied behind your
back, you then have to swim 50 meters. They ask you to do physical training on
the beach with logs that weigh several hundred pounds.
And
there is one thing that they love to have people do. They love to have people
do firemen-carry drills. You grab somebody and you have to throw them over your
shoulder and then you run with them down the beach through soft sand. You grab
somebody, throw them over your shoulder, and run with them through a path,
through the mountains. And one test in the training requires everybody to wear
a 40-pound rucksack, and carrying a rifle, they have to do a 10-mile run. But
the trick is that over the course of that 10-mile run, at least one person is
injured and has to be carried. Now are there any thoughts about what it takes
to do something like that successfully? Ma’am, do you have any thoughts? You
guys thought I wasn’t going to call on you! It’s commencement, you still get
called on. Teamwork, absolutely. Any other thoughts? For sure, it takes a
tremendous amount of determination to do it.
Well,
I will tell you what I learned and this is important to know, absolutely
essential. What I learned after the beginning of these drills is that you
wanted to position yourself so that you are standing next to the lightest guy.
And that made a tremendous difference over the course of the 10-mile run.
But
the pinnacle of all of that training comes in a week that is often considered
the hardest week of the hardest military training in the world It was called
“Hell Week.” Over the course of Hell Week, the average class sleeps for a total
of two to five hours over the course of the whole week. They have you doing
four mile timed runs on the beach, two mile ocean swims, running the obstacle
course. It’s a week of constant change and challenge and chaos and confusion.
And I remember my hardest moment in Hell Week.
My
hardest moment came at what should have been one of the easiest moments in that
week. It came at the time that we were allowed to run to the tents to get some
sleep. The instructors had everybody go outside to the parallel bars and do a
dip contest to see which crew was going to be allowed to run into the tents
first. My crew lost, so I was the last person to run into the tents.
We
had been awake at that point for over 72 hours, and by the time I ran into the
tents everyone was passed out asleep. I collapsed on a cot but I could not fall
asleep. With every beat of my heart I could feel my right foot pumping. So I
got up and I took my boot off and there was a bandage that had been wrapped
around my foot. I ripped the bandage off, threw it on the ground, tied my boot
back on, laid back down and I still couldn’t go to sleep. And what happened next
was fear started to run through my mind, and I started to think, what is going
to happen if I can’t sleep? We only get two to five hours of sleep over the
whole week. What is going to happen to me if I can’t sleep? And I knew that I
was a going a little crazy because the thought actually ran through my mind,
well, maybe if I can’t sleep they’ll let me have a nap later.
So
I couldn’t sleep and we’re in this tent, it’s an Army general purpose tent, and
in the top of the tent there is a small cut out and a beam of sunlight is
coming down on my cot and the cots of the people around me. After having been oppressively
cold all week, it now was incredibly hot in the tent. And then I started to
feel sorry for myself. I started to think, you know, it’s not fair that I ran
into the tent last; it’s not fair that I got the worst cot; it’s not fair that
they wrapped my foot the wrong way the last time I went through medical; it’s
not fair, it’s not fair. And I started to feel all of this self-pity for
myself, and all of this fear, and that was my hardest moment.
I
was really worried about what was going to happen. And I just got up and walked
outside of the tent, and I walked over to a faucet. It was about shoulder
height, and I turned it on and put my head underneath and just washed some
water over my head, and as I turned back to the tents, I just said to myself, I
said, “It’s not about me.” I said, “This test isn’t about me. This test is
about my ability to be of service to the people who are asleep in that tent right
now.” And the minute that I stopped focusing on myself, all of that fear, and
all of that self-pity and all of that worry washed away, and I walked into the
tent and lay down and went to sleep.
I
found that what was true for the refugees in Bosnia was true in my own life and
my own hardest moment; that the more I thought about myself, the weaker I
became. The more I recognized that I was serving a purpose larger than myself,
the stronger I became. Having learned that lesson in college, having lived it in
the SEAL teams, today, I try to share that lesson in the work we do at The
Mission Continues.
That
work can be traced to March 28, 2007, when many of you who are graduating today
I think were probably juniors in high school. At the time I was serving as the
commander of an al-Qaeda targeting cell in Fallujah, Iraq. As the commander of
an al-Qaeda targeting cell, my unit's mission was to capture mid- to
senior-level al-Qaeda leaders in and around the Fallujah area.
On
March 28, 2007, my team was hit by a suicide truck bomb. I was fine. I was
taken to the Fallujah surgical hospital and I was able to return to duty 72
hours later. But some of the people who were in the barracks with me, some of
whom were just an arm's length from me, ended up being hurt far worse than I
was. And when I came home to visit them, I also went to Bethesda, to the naval
hospital, to visit with some recently returned wounded Marines.
I
walked into one of those hospital rooms and I’m talking to men and women who
are my age. They are my friends, they are my colleagues, they are certainly my
brothers and sisters, if not in blood then in spirit, and they are part of my
generation. When I asked each one of them what they wanted to do when they
recovered, every single one of them said to me. "I want to return to my
unit." Now the reality was that many of the men and women I saw that day
were not going to be able to return to their units. One of them had lost both
of his legs. The other lost the use of his right arm, part of his right lung.
Another lost a good part of his hearing.
So
I asked each one of them, well, if you can’t return to your unit right away,
tell me what else you’d like to do. And every single one of them told me that
they wanted to find a way to continue to serve. They didn’t necessarily use the
word “service;” one of them said service; one of them said, “You know I had
kind of a rough childhood growing up, and I’d like to find a way to go home and
maybe be a mentor and a football coach.” Another one told me, “You know what,
my dad and I were talking and I think I might try and find a way to go back to
college and become a teacher.” Another one told me he was thinking about going
home to get involved in law enforcement.
It
became clear to me that day that I was just one of many visitors coming in to
see all these men and women to say thank you. They appreciated when people came
in to say thank you. But what they also had to hear in addition to thank you
was, “we still need you.” They had to know that we saw them as assets and that
we were willing to challenge them to find a way to continue to be of service.
Today
at The Mission Continues, we have over 350 veterans who have gone from being
citizen warriors to citizen leaders in their community. They work at Habitat
for Humanity and Big Brothers, Big Sisters, and the American Red Cross. One of
our fellows, Roman Baca, had worked for eight years as a machine gunner in the
United States Marine Corps. He is also an incredibly talented ballet artist.
When he came home from Iraq, The Mission Continues gave him a fellowship to set
up a ballet and dance program in the New York City public schools. Within 72
hours of setting up that program he had students from 15 schools sign up for
his program, and Roman recently took his students back to Iraq on a cultural
exchange program, where they taught dance to Iraqi students.
Our
fellows have overcome loss of eyesight, loss of limbs, severe burns, post-traumatic
stress, and yet they have come home to continue to serve in our communities.
And they are outstanding citizen leaders. I know from working with them, what
you and your generation are capable of. And I know that all of you here at
Tufts can become involved in the idea of active citizenship. What I want to say
to you is the same thing that I said to the vets in The Mission Continues, “We
still need you.”
The
best definition I have ever heard of a vocation is that it's the place where
your greatest joy meets the world's greatest need. For you to build that
vocation will require both compassion and courage. There are infinite
possibilities for joy, for service, to make a contribution, and we need all of
you to find your vocation … to develop your joys, your passions, and to match
them to the world’s great needs.
It
is traditional for commencement speakers to come and give advice. I have very
little advice to give you. Instead, I would like to ask something of you. Let’s
decide that today will be both a day of celebration and a day that we embrace a
challenge. Let’s look back with pride at all that you have accomplished, and
let’s also look forward with confidence, knowing that you will go forward to
use all of your talents and abilities, all of your creativity and energy to
find a way to be of service to others. If you do that, life will not be easy,
but you will have chosen for yourself a very meaningful adventure.
It
is a bright path ahead for all of you, and it’s a great honor for me to share
this day with you. Congratulations Tufts Class of 2012.