Hugo Chávez died March 5 – ironically on the same date that
Joseph Stalin died 60 years ago. The two had similar genes in life and are
probably comparing notes in the after-life on how they wrecked lives and
national economies.
Hearing that Chávez had shaken off his mortal coil, however,
the American Left went into a deep funk.
Jimmy Carter, cheerleader of anti-American sentiments around
the world, released a statement of condolences to the family of Hugo Chavéz,
who like Hugo won’t live long enough to spend the $2 billion that he stole from
the Venezuela’s coffers. “We met Hugo Chávez when he was campaigning for
president in 1998 and The Carter Center was invited to observe elections for
the first time in Venezuela. We returned
often, for the 2000 elections, and then to facilitate dialogue during the
political conflict of 2002-2004.”
Ah, yes. Chávez had a unique campaigning style. He shredded
the country’s constitution in order to keep himself in office for life, he limited
his opponents campaigning for the office of President to three minutes of air
time per day whereas he could disrupt regularly scheduled programming at any
time to harangue on air for hours. Opponents who “slandered” him in their campaigning
would find themselves in prison. It was the kind of electioneering that only
Carter could love. The “political conflict of 2002-2004” was a coup attempt to
overthrow him.
Sean Penn opined that, “Today the people of the United
States lost a friend it never knew it had. And poor people around the world
lost a champion. I lost a friend I was blessed to have.” How quaint. Two years
ago Penn said that anyone calling Chávez a dictator should be arrested. So much
for free speech. In other words, Sean, you have the right to make stupid
statements but deny Venezuelans the same right?
"He used the [money from] oil to eliminate 75% of
extreme poverty, provide free healthcare, [and] education [for] all,"
tweeted filmmaker Michael Moore. Ssooo, Michael, if I rob a bank and give the
money to the poor, should I go to jail? You conveniently ignore that neither
the oil nor the money from its sale was his to do with what he wished – which
further proves that he was a dictator not a constitutional President.
Roseanne Barr tweeted her eulogy to the world assuming
someone other than herself was interested in it: “ruling classes hated Hugo Chavéz.
RIP.” Huh? Did Chávez answer to anyone? I didn’t think so. That makes him
“ruling class.”
"His legacy in his nation, and in the hemisphere,"
said US Representative Jose Serrano, a Bronx Democrat, will be "a better
life for the poor and downtrodden." Well, tell that to the poor and
downtrodden, Jose. They’re still poor and downtrodden.
Last but not least … Oliver Stone, the man who believes the
Soviet blockade of Berlin (June 1948 to May 1949) never happened. Someone tell
my uncle who flew the airlift for a year to keep West Berlin from freezing and
starving. “I mourn a great hero to the
majority of his people and those who struggle throughout the world for a place,”
said Stone. “Hated by the entrenched classes … My friend, rest finally in a
peace long earned.” Well, they weren’t that entrenched, Ollie. The ones I personally
know had to abandon their assets and flee for their lives, including half the
Jews who were citizens of Venezuela.
These encomiums would be laughable if they weren’t so
pathetic. Lenin called enablers like these “useful idiots” whom he cynically
used while despising their naiveté. Similarly, the real Chávez was not the
saintly liberal his “useful idiots” believed he was.
A graduate of the national military academy, Chávez engineered
and incompetently executed a coup attempt against the corrupt government of President
Carlos Andrés Pérez in 1992 for which he was imprisoned two years. The
presidential successor to Andrés Pérez, Rafael Caldera, released him from
prison with the understanding that Chávez would not return to the military
where he might launch another coup attempt. Therefore Chávez traveled around
the country preaching a populist brand of Bolivarism – so-called after Simon
Bolivar, an early 19th century Venezuelan hero who liberated his
country from the Spanish Empire as well as freed the countries of Colombia,
Peru, Panama, Ecuador, and Bolivia. Bolivar hoped to recreate a version of the
American Revolution that would draw these countries into a confederacy which he
would govern as president. When that failed, he declared himself a dictator.
Likewise, Chávez hoped to create a socialist United States
of South America, which he would presumably govern as supreme leader. As he
traveled about Venezuela and Latin America, his popularity rose among the Venezuelan
poor and people in other countries in the region. His revolutionary radicalism
caught the attention of Fidel Castro who saw him as a potential protégé for
spreading communism throughout the region. With his election as President in
1998, Chávez renamed the country the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela. In the
swearing in ceremony, he refused to repeat the prescribed words of the oath of
office, substituting "I swear before my people that upon this moribund
constitution I will drive forth the necessary democratic transformations so
that the new republic will have a Magna Carta befitting these new times,"
– code words for “I plan to trash this constitution and write one to my own
liking.” He did and he became president for life.
Once in office, Chávez raised the kleptocracy of previous
regimes to a new high.
As other charismatic demagogues peddling socialist policies
have done, Chávez promoted class hatred. Then, using his keen oratorical skills,
he leveraged his Bolivarian vision of hope to establish himself as a messiah to
the majority of Venezuelans, notably the poor who had everything to gain and
little to lose. He silenced the free press. Venezuelans got indoctrination
instead of objective news.
All of these moves enabled Chávez to steal the Venezuelan crown jewel – the oil
industry – which he used to buy influence throughout the region by giving (either
by outright gift or under-priced) billions of dollars’ worth of oil to Cuba,
Nicaragua and others. His oil gifts helped populists in Argentina, Bolivia, and
Ecuador join him to push a trade bloc that excluded the hated US.
During the 14 years that Chávez was in power, the world and
Venezuela enjoyed a fortuitous rise in oil prices that brought an estimated $1
trillion into the Venezuelan economy. Where did it go? The Venezuelan economy
should have boomed. The growth rates of Argentina, Brazil, Chile, and Peru
averaged 3% to 5% during the time Chávez held office. Venezuela averaged only 2.8%.
Every member of OPEC out-performed Venezuelan growth, even Iraq.
The
Criminal Justice International Associates believes that Cuba has been
receiving about $5 billion per year from Venezuela in money payments, oil
shipments, and other resources. According to Jerry Brewer, president of CJIA,
“the personal fortune of the Castro brothers has been estimated at a combined
value of around $2 billion. The Chávez family in Venezuela has amassed a
fortune of a similar scale since the arrival of Chávez to the presidency in
1999. We believe that organized Bolivarian criminal groups within the Chávez
administration have subtracted around $100 billion out of the nearly $1
trillion in oil income made by Venezuelan state oil since 1999”
Chávez fired 19,000 well-trained employees who ran the
national oil infrastructure and replaced them with his cronies, turning the
industry into his personal cash cow. Rather than reinvesting in infrastructure
maintenance, the oil system has essentially been stripped for parts. It has
never recovered from the Chávez management regime. Production during his control
of it fell almost 30% to 2.3 million barrels per day. Most of the wealth it
produced can’t be accounted for. Some was used to buy reelection votes by
giving cash handouts, state-run grocery stores, and other wasteful and
ineffective social programs that superficially improved poverty rates, albeit
at a high social cost.
Even as he was grabbing the national oil industry, Chávez turned
his lustful gaze to privately-owned land, most of which was efficiently employed
in food and cattle production by owners who knew what they were doing.
Unfortunately, many of the landowners were rich by national standards, making
them Public Enemy No. 1.
Chávez began seizing private farms, ranches, and land as
part of his wealth redistribution scheme. He justified his theft by appealing
to fairness. "Let's not forget that Bolivar has also a deep passion for
justice and equality. There was no better way to honor his memory than taking
over 47 large estates …” he said on the occasion of one expropriation. There
were many more.
In a television appearance, Chávez said, "To those who
own the land, this land is not yours. The land is not private … [it is] the
property of the nation." Hmm. Sounds
like an American president who claimed business owners didn’t create their
businesses – the government and others did.
According to the International Property
Rights Index, Venezuela under Chávez ranks 121 among 125 economies in terms
of property rights protection. Predictably the disenfranchised owners have left
the country, poorer for sure, but now employed in making the lands of freer
countries more productive with their know-how.
The land theft program turned once productive crop farms and
cattle ranches, which Chávez gave to the poor, into arid and unproductive lands
because the poor are incompetent to manage them. El Commandante’s scheme to
make Venezuelan food production self-sufficient has now made the country six
times more dependent of foreign food imports than before he took office.
In addition to the three million acres of land that he
stole, Chávez expropriated 1,600 private companies – some Venezuelan, some
international. These included cement production owned by Mexico, supermarkets
owned by France, glass making owned by an American company, steel, rice
production and packaging, and many more. Capital fled the country, leaving Venezuela
poorer. When Chávez imposed capital controls to prevent capital flight, assets
had to be abandoned and those who could afford to flee – the intelligentsia,
the real assets a country has – left. Those who remained are incapable of
rebuilding the economy, if that ever happens.
As food scarcities appeared, price inflation in foods
soared. Chávez responded like a true socialist. With no understanding of how
markets work, he imposed production quotas and price controls. Private business
owners who attempted to survive by selling products for more than they had to
pay for them were called “saboteurs” and arrested. Forty butchers were arrested
for selling beef above the government authorized price – about $4 (in bolivars)
per kilo versus a $3 cost, which the butchers said didn’t allow them to cover
their overhead and make a living at their trade.
Under orders from Chávez, who became frustrated that his
communist model wasn’t working, agents stormed warehouses and seized allegedly hoarded
food that wasn’t being sold at ridiculous prices. But the economic liberation
so admired by Carter, Penn, Barr, and Stone has failed to fill the empty
shelves of grocery stores. Supermarkets in downtown Caracas don’t have chicken,
milk, cooking oil, beef, sugar, coffee, and cornmeal needed to make the
national staple, arepas, which are
corn cakes stuffed with chicken, meat, cheese, and other fillings.
Under Chávez the national currency has been devalued five
times in the last decade. It lost 66% of its value in the last four years.
Prices have risen 20-fold since he took over. Inflation has risen to 23% per
year, making everything more expensive and hurting the poor more than anyone. The
percentage of families living in poverty isn’t as large as before Chávez, but
that’s not because they have been lifted up. Everyone has been pushed down.
Bridges and roads are in disrepair which makes internal
commerce less efficient. The national electric power system was seized in 2007.
Since then it has been so poorly maintained that blackouts several times per
week are the norm.
And then there is Venezuela’s wretched education and
healthcare system. In return for low-priced oil, Cuba provided Cuban doctors
and nurses to help staff the Venezuelan healthcare system when it essentially
collapsed as competent healthcare providers fled the country. Educators
followed them. Cuba therefore supplied teachers to help indoctrinate the next
generation of Venezuelans on the virtues of socialism. These Cubans were part
of the Chávez “missions” programs for the poor. But the hospitals are
nevertheless falling down and the quality of care is third world. While people
may be better educated than they were, for what? The economy doesn’t produce enough
jobs, and those that exist don’t pay an adequate income.
Cuba also flooded the country with intelligence and security
agents who will spy on citizens and turn them into stool pigeons to spy on each
other. It worked well in East Germany during the Cold War. Where do you think
Cuba learned it?
A country in an economic straitjacket is a haven for crime. Crime
was high during the corrupt regimes that preceded Chávez. But the murder rate
has tripled since he arrived on the scene. Murders in Caracas make it the most
dangerous city on earth. The country of Venezuela has more murders than the US
and the European Union combined, despite having a population that is only 3.5% of
the combined US and EU. Who suffers most from high criminal activity? The poor,
of course.
Venezuela had every opportunity to be among the wealthiest
countries in the world. It has one of the biggest recoverable oil reserves. It
is among the top five oil suppliers to the US. It had a large educated and
urban middle class. And then it elected a socialist who promised to transform
the country, preached class envy, ignored the constitution, and destroyed the
democratic institutions. His Chavista legacy probably can’t be undone.
After Chávez assumed room temperature, the Weekly Standard
published one of many commentaries on his legacy. The author, a Venezuelan,
recalled speaking to a poor Cuban, asking why he liked Chávez . He answered,
“Because he looks like me, he sounds like me …”
Like the Chávez regime, the first Obama term caused
considerable economic pain like no other administration except inept Jimmy
Carter, who because of it, was denied a second term. Yet Obama won a second
chance, as Chávez did, and did, and did – four terms in all and too sick to
take the inaugural oath in the last one. Asked in exit polls which candidate
“cares about people like me,” Obama was chosen 80% of the time versus Romney’s
less than 20%.
Romney may have been patrician, but Obama is hardly warm and
fuzzy. So did voters choose between the candidates or their politics – a choice
between Left or Right?
My opinion: there’s little difference in the Venezuelan
voter and the American. Every nation is corruptible if the makers are despised
and the takers become the majority and dependent on government. We are a
left-leaning nation now and proved it in 2012.
Maybe that’s worth a blog in the future.
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